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The Metropolitan Jerusalem Master Plan
The Metropolitan Jerusalem Master Plan
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Along with year-round routine
activities, ceremonies and central events
may be offered, such as the Three Jewish
pilgrimage holidays, events for Tu B’Av, Tu
B’Shvat, Chanukah (an olive harvest), the
firsts of the Hebrew month, the Ethiopian
Jewish holiday of Gez, wine festivals, and
more.
These events will serve to attract visitors
throughout the year and will be marketed to
local tourists as well as those from abroad.
The visitor’s center at the agricultural
compound will bring in more income
selling local produce to visitors. Wheat
and bread, grapes and wine, almonds, and
nuts, dates, figs, pomegranates and carob,
recreated dishes, tools, and even furniture,
ancient-style handmade clothes and fabrics,
jewelry and various memorabilia of the
experience will all be available for purchase.
The agricultural expanse will serve as a
tourist attraction and as a place of research,
learning, and education. Research on
handcrafts and culture of ancient materials
will be conducted through the activities
taking place, and at the same time, learning
and teaching of these fields – on all levels,
from kindergarten through academia – will
go on. The option to collaborate with
institutions of education and learning
interested in the agricultural expanse’s
activities may be examined.
The New Zoo Compound –
the Water Kingdom
This compound, under construction,
will be a 40-acre extension of the existing
infrastructure of the Biblical Zoo and will
allow more visitors while expanding to
address a greater variety of interests.
Agricultural Compounds –
Preserving Ancient Agricultural
Jerusalem
This compound will be Emek Refaim
Park’s flagship project. The project’s
purpose is to create a rural expanse
wherein ancient Jerusalem will be
reenacted. This expanse will be some
1500 acres in size, and will act in the
spirit of biblical times by preserving the
values of nature, landscape, heritage,
and culture – and by rebuilding and
reconstructing the flora, buildings, terraces,
ancient roads, springs, archeological sites,
cultural landscapes, irrigation systems, and
agricultural structures – all while creating
conditions that will enable the area to serve
tourism, education, and urban life.
Designated for this purpose is an area
in Nahal Refaim comprised of forest and
non-forest areas, which in the past served
as a central part of the agricultural expanse
surrounding Jerusalem. Remains of ancient
agriculture have been found in the area,
with ancient terraces, springs, and more.
According to the proposed plan, different
elements will be developed in the area
that will together create an experience that
reenacts the world of biblical agriculture:
►►
Living quarters:
ancient living quarters
reconstructed for actual use.
►►
Agriculture:
reconstruction of the
ancient terraces in a manner that enables
growing produce.
►►
Animal farming:
raising livestock as
part of the ancient farming network.
►►
Workshops and industry:
workshops
for experiencing traditional crafts.
►►
Water
: reconstruction of the ancient
waterworks such as cisterns, wells,
aqueducts, and means of collecting
water.
The reconstructed agricultural expanse
will be managed as a self-supporting unit.
Each of the activities will have its own
manager. The manager will oversee it
in accordance with the annual plan for
cultivation and maintenance. Income from
paid activities will be divided between
the maintenance budget for free activities
and the operators. Free areas will include
services, transportation and pedestrian
plazas, and lookout points. Paid services,
such as guides or private spaces, will be
available for rental.
All forms of educational and
recreational activities will give visitors
hands-on experiences. These include:
plowing, sowing, reaping, planting field
and garden crops, pruning, harvest,
weeding orchards and vineyards, building
terraces, clearing rocks and thorns, making
bread – from treating the wheat grains
to baking – all stages of making olive
oil, wine, milk, and cheese – including
milking by hand, caring for work animals
(ox, donkey, mule, horse), building using
ancient techniques, pottery and ancient
ceramics, making tools of wood, stone,
and metal.
The urban expanse of the
holy basin will be planned
and operated as a large open
museum. This central urban
expanse is meant to serve as
a continuous spiritual biblical
experience with a network of
activities, sites, hotels, and
logistical means.
A model of a biblical
village at Ein Yael, 2013
Photography:
Konelius
Hotels and Tourism
Hotels and Tourism